Africa’s largest economy, Nigeria, made further
improvement in the World Bank ease of doing business global ranking
which has seen the country move up five places in the last one year.The World Bank analysis showed it is
getting better to do business in emerging markets, as Nigeria jumped to
170 out of a total of 189 counties measured in the ease of doing
business survey.
The report finds that Nigeria now ranks among the top five
economies in Sub-Saharan Africa in two areas: the ease of getting
credit and the strength of minority investor protection. Also some
improvement was recorded in the process of starting up a business.
Nigeria recorded remarkable improvement
in 34 vital thematic requirements,” said Kayode Omosebi, an analyst
with UBA Capital in a response to questions.
“However, Nigeria needs to do more to make its economy
attractive to foreign investors and catch up with other developing
countries, despite the improvement recorded.”
In ease of obtaining credit, Nigeria jumped 73 places up
to No.52, while in ease of starting a business it improved nine places
to No. 125.
The World Bank report went further to
say that Nigeria has implemented 10 regulatory reforms, starting from
2005, making it easier to do business.
“We remain hopeful that this result can
be a springboard for improved co-ordination between the national and sub
national governments across party lines,” said Chika Mordi Chief
executive Officer at the
National Competitiveness Council of Nigeria
(NCCN).
“Particularly in an election year, where electorate contestation exerts increased scrutiny on policy sets,” Mordi said.
Nigeria improved its credit information
system through a Central Bank guideline defining the licensing,
operational and regulatory requirements for a privately owned credit
bureau.
The country improved access to credit information by distributing credit information from retail companies.
Also, a majority of reforms have focused
on improving business incorporation, trade, and credit reporting
systems—allowing the country to gradually narrow the gap with the best
regulatory practices in the region.
Between 2013 and 2014, Nigeria saw an
increase of 3.6 points in its distance to frontier score, greater than
the global average increase of 0.8.
This is due in large part to an increase
in the coverage rate of Nigeria’s credit reporting system and a
reduction in the company registration fee that made it less costly to
start a business.
Nigeria’s upward movement (+5) compared
favourably to the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India and China) (+0), other
MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, Turkey) (+2) nations and Sub Saharan
Africa (+2).
However, the country recorded a decline
in rankings in the dealing with construction permit, getting
electricity, paying taxes and resolving insolvency.
Abiola Rasaq, analyst at Associated
Discount House Limited said, “It’s appealing to see improvement in the
ease of doing business in Nigeria; moving five notches to rank 170th of
189 ranked countries in the world. Whilst it is still a long haul to
where a country like Nigeria should be, given the potentials and
business opportunities in the country, I think it is important to look
at the components of the rank to ensure further improvement going
forward.”
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